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Yemeni Women's Union : ウィキペディア英語版
Yemeni Women's Union
The Yemeni Women's Union (YWU) is a Non Governmental Organization (NGO) founded in 1990. Its purpose is to promote women's civil rights and to empower women in Yemen. The current chairperson of the Yemeni Women's Union is Fathiye Abdullah.
== About ==
The YWU is headquartered in Sana'a and has 22 different branch offices and 132 smaller offices throughout Yemen. Each branch offers women microcredit projects, literacy, health care and vocational training programs. Branches have also conducted legal workshops for women on commercial and tax laws. Other workshops have covered amendments to marriage laws and custody rights for women.
There are about thirty-two staff members and ten "elected volunteers" at the Executive Office.〔 Many YWU branches include men in their outreach, citing that women's problems in Yemen "cannot be resolved without men's support."
The YWU runs shelters with undisclosed locations to protect women who have fled from violent or abusive family situations. The YWU also runs a hotline which allows women to report domestic abuse so that they can be "transferred to a safe house and assigned an attorney."
Literacy and education are also important to the mission of YWU. The organization manages over 10% of all literacy classes in Yemen and helps raise awareness about the importance of education for women.
The YWU also helped establish the country's first detention center run exclusively by women in 2005 and helped release 450 women from police custody in 2004 and 2005. YWU also helped change a law which did not allow women to be released from prison unless they were "collected by a male guardian."
YWU is also active politically and in religious matters. In 2008, when Muslim clerics issued a fatwa against women running for office, YWU's former chairperson, Ramziya al-Iryani, responded stating that the fatwa was "against Islam, against equality between men and women stipulated by the Quran." Another issue YWU has been involved with politically has been on the question of allowing the use and cultivation of qat.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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